Beechworth History


John Buckley Castieau

John Buckley CastieauJohn Buckley Castieau (1831-1885) was the Prison Governor at Beechworth from 1856 to 1869. During his tenor, and for some years after, the Beechworth Gaol, famous for its huge granite walls was known as Castieau's castle. As the Governor of the Melbourne gaol in 1880 he was an official witness to the hanging of Ned Kelly. His diaries were later published (2004) as The Difficulties of My Position: The Diaries of Prison Governor John Buckley Castieau 1855–1884 (2004).. In this book a drawing from the Australian Sketcher, 14 August 1880 shows Castieau sitting with Ned Kelly during his remand and also a photo of his signature as one of the witnesses to the Kelly hanging.

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Dame Jean Macnamara

Dame Jean MacnamaraJean Macnamara, born April 1st 1899 at Beechworth, Victoria, and a graduate of the University of Melbourne, was a physician at the Children's Hospital Melbourne in 1922 and 1923, a consultant and medical officer to the Poliomyelitis Committee of Victoria 1925-1931, and medical officer, Yooralla Hospital School for Crippled Children 1928-1951.

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Beechworth Railway Station

Beechworth Railway StationThe Beechworth railway station is now longer operational having closed on 30th December 1976 after 100 years of service (opened 30th September 1876). It was located on the Yackandandah line of the Victorian railway line approximately 275 km's from Spencer Street Station (now Southern Cross Station) in Melbourne. The railway tracks to Beechworth have been removed but the station building, platform and goods shed all remain in a good condition. The station building is used as a youth centre and the popular rail trail bicycle path runs through the middle of the station grounds.

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Bank of Victoria Beechworth

Bank of Victoria BeechworthThe old Bank of Victoria building in Beechworth was built in 1867 to replace an earlier large bank that had been destroyed by fire. The Bank of Victoria building features arched windows on the ground floor and a small cast-iron balcony above the main entrance. Inside is the original gold vault which was used when the building was a gold office. And an impressive crystal chandelier. The original toilet blocks, servants' quarters and balcony have been restored and a Victorian-style fount­ain has been installed in a fine stone pool within the garden area. This is overseen by wrought-iron gates.

 

Beechworth Post Office

Beechworth Post OfficeToday’s post office was erected in 1869-70, to replace the original building which had been destroyed by fire. This amazing building is an Ital­ianate structure with a square tower containing the original bell and clock. It features a colonnade on the ground floor and a bal­cony with slender columns for the post master’s residence upstairs. Note a lion’s head iron drink­ing fountain. 

 

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Tanswell's Commercial Hotel Beechworth

Tanswell's Commercial Hotel BeechworthTanswell's Commercial Hotel 1873 rep­laced the 1853 wooden original. It is a two-storey stone and brick structure with a decorative iron lacework veranda. The facade, with its richly gilded crest on the front window and French doors, has been carefully rest­ored. The lounge is furnished in mid-C19th style, as the Kelly gang knew it. To the rear of the building are the coach house and stables which were built in 1859 by the American Hiram Crawford who establ­ished his firm and a coach-building works, with Tanswell's acting as the booking office. Crawford's was the most successful coaching service between Melb­ourne and Beechworth in the 1850s.

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