Beechworth Koalas

Beechworth KoalasSeeing a Koala in Beechworth is relatively common, especially around the well treed areas of the gorge and Silver Creek. Beechworth Koala’s are typically larger than those found outside of Victoria with longer and thicker fur which is a darker, softer grey with chocolate-brown highlights on the back and forearms.

 

 

Koalas are similar in appearance to wombats (its closest living relative) but have a thicker coat, much larger ears, and longer limbs. The koala has large, sharp claws which help it with climbing tree trunks. Beechworth Koala’s will weigh up to 14 kg (31 lb). They have five fingers are arranged with opposable thumbs to give better climbing and gripping ability. The first two fingers are positioned in apposition on the front paws, and the first three fingers for the hind paws.

 

Koalas are one of the few mammals (other than primates) to have fingerprints. Their fingerprints are similar to human fingerprints and it can be difficult to distinguish between the two. A koala’s teeth are adapted to their herbivorous diet, and are similar to those of other diprotodont marsupials, such as kangaroos and wombats. They have sharp incisors to clip leaves at the front of the mouth, separated from the grinding cheek teeth by a wide diastema.

 

The scientific name of the koala's genus, Phascolarctos, is derived from Greek phaskolos "pouch" and arktos "bear". Its species name, cinereus, is Latin and means "ash-coloured". Although the koala is not a bear, English-speaking settlers from the late 18th century first called it koala bear due to its similarity in appearance to bears.

 

Beechworth Koalas Beechworth Koalas

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